Analog Computers

Manual / Guide · 1968

EAI 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System Maintenance Series: Console Components

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This is the Console Components volume of the EAI 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System Maintenance Series (Publication No. 00 800.2056-0, May 1968), covering eight chapters: system introduction with installation data, general maintenance procedures, computer mode and time-scale control, readout selector system, servo and handset attenuators (up to 70 motor-driven units), overload indicators, the 0.10.0354 power supply (plus/minus 10 V reference, plus/minus 15 V, +30 V regulated outputs), and AC/DC power distribution including the motorized patch-panel drive. Each chapter includes theory of operation, troubleshooting guidance, replaceable-parts lists, and wiring diagrams; Appendix 2 reproduces the 21-sheet console wiring drawing D00 093 0062 OW.

Manufacturer
EAI
System
EAI 580
Year
1968
Type
Manual / Guide
Language
English
Learning track
machine reference
Pages
53
Credit
Copyright Electronic Associates, Inc. 1968. Publ. No. 00 800.2056-0. Printed in U.S.A. Copy formerly held by Lehrstuhl fuer Mess- und Regelungstechnik im Maschinenbau, Technische Hochschule Karlsruhe.
  • EAI 580
  • EAI
  • console maintenance
  • servo attenuators
  • power supply
  • wiring diagrams

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EAI 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System Maintenance Series: Console Components

SS _ a EE — [alel Lehrstuhl for MeB- onal Recelt unastechnike im Maschi ine! bay Ui . Ai « Bs “asvechoik Technische Hochsciare Korlarvuba Nicht 148 dem Hechnerraam S58) ANALOG/HYBRID COMPUTING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE SERIES CONSOLE COMPONENTS = SSO L | Ld ANALOG/HYBRID COMPUTING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE RELATED PUBLICATIONS e below lists other publications which may be of interest to the readers of this manual. Title Publication Number or Analog Computation : 00 800. 0001-3 of Parallel Hybrid Computation 07 800. 0016-0 Handbook 00 800. 2055-0 ymponents Manual j 00 800. 2056-0 ting Components Manual 00 800. 2057-0 ic Expansion Group 00 800. 2058-0 gital Voltmeter, Model 26. 268 00 800. 2059-0 petitive Operation Display Units, 00 800. 2024-1 4 and 34, 035 =p Ee ne es oe. le. Se. eB. es. Se. Be. 2 eee NOTICE and efficiently, we request your conformance with the following procedure: Please specify the type number and serial number of the basic unit as well as the EAI part number and de- scription of the part when inquiring about replacement items such as potentiometer assemblies or cups, re- lays, transformers, precision resistors, etc. ihe 2. When inquiring about items as servo multipliers, re- solvers, networks, printed circuit assemblies, etc. , please specify the serial numbers of the major equip- ment with which the units are to be used, such as: Console, Type 8811, Memory Module, Type 4. 204, Serial No. 000, etc. If at all possible, please in- clude the purchase order or the EAI project number under which the equipment was originally procured. Your cooperation in supplying the required information will speed the processing of your requests and aid in assuring that the correct items are supplied. It is the policy of Electronic Associates, Inc. to supply equipment patterned as closely as possi- ble to the requirements of the individual customer. This is accomplished, without incurring the prohibitive costs of custom design, by substituting new components, modifying standard com- ponents, etc., wherever necessary to expedite conformance with requirements. As a result, this instruction manual, which has been written to cover standard equipment, may not entirely concur in its content with the equipment supplied. It is felt, however, that a technically quali- fied person will find the manual a fully adequate guide in understanding, operating, and main- - —— a, ~- In order to enable us to process your requests for spare parts and replacement items quickly = t ——s. ——— = —— —s — I — Lm taining the equipment actually supplied. UNITED STATES AND CANADIAN OPERATIONS Marketing Division SALES OFFICE EASTERN REGION Easte West Long Banal Office: west Long Branch, N. J. 07764, Tel: 201-229-1100, TWX 710-722-6597, ranch, N. J. 07764 Special System p, ‘ X 710-722-6597, Telex 01-26655, Cable: PACE Went Cong Sramtment: West Long Branch, N, J. 07764, Tel: 201-229-1100, TW : Custom ; 1-26655, Cable; PACE West iLong Granch are Mest, Long Branch, N, J. 07764, Tel: 201-229-1100, TWX 710-722-6597, Telex 2 Northeastern District Office i ets 02026, Tel: 617-326-6756 i : 875 Providence High 26, Te q ‘ : ghway, ew York 13211, Tel: 315- Shears District Office: Pickard Building, Room 144-147, 5858 East Malloy Road, Syracuse, N SOUTHEASTERN REGION Southeastern Regional Office: 12260 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852, Tel: 301-933-4100 CENTRAL REGION Senin Regional Office: 33166 Des Plaines Ave., Des Plaines, illinois 60018, Tel: 312-296-8171 eveland District Office: 6741 Ridge Road, Parma, Ohio 44129, Tel: 216-842-1840 SOUTHERN REGION Southern Regionai Office: 3514 Cedar Springs Road, Room 211, Dallas, Texas 75219, Tel: 214-526-4920 Houston District office: 7007 G 3-MI 4-3678 aaah i = iulf Freeway, Room 128, Houston, Texas 77017, Tel: 71 J Hantssile, District Office: Holiday Office ate Suite 2, 3322 South Memorial Parkway, Huntsville, Alabama 35801, Telex 01-26655, Cable: PACE WESTERN REGION Panam * -3.48- Western Regional office: 1500 East Imperiat Hi el do, California 90245, Tel: 213-322-3124, TWX 910 San Francisco District Ofice: 4151 Middletield Road, Palo Alto, California 94303, Tel: 415-321-0363, ear pee Northwestern District Office: 1107 Northeast 45th St., Room 323, Seattle, Washington 98105, Tel: 206-632- EASTERN REGION CUSTOMER SERVICES OFFICES Eastern U.S. Headquarters: 229-1100, TWX 710-722-6597, Telex 01-26655, Cable: PACE West Long Branch, N. J. 07764 8 "ranch Ne 4: 07764, Tel: 201-229-1100, Northeastern District Office: 875 Pr Highway, Dedham, 02026, T 617-326-6756 Princeton, New Jersey: U.S, Route No. 1, P.O, Box 582, Princeton, New Jersey 08541, Telephone: 609-452-2900 Field Engi 8 , Mass./Florham Park, N. J./Washi D.C./ Md./ N. J. SOUTHEASTERN REGION Southeastern Regional Office: 12260 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852, Telephone: 301-933-4100 CENTRAL REGION Central Regional Office: 3166 Des Plaines Avenue, Des Plaines, Illinois 60018, Telephone: 312-296-8171 Cleveland District Office: 6741 Ridge Road, Parma, Ohio 44129, Telephone: 216-842-1840 Field i Detroit, Michigan/F Pp ia/Dayton, Ohio/Warren, Michigan SOUTHERN REGION Southern Regional Office: 3514 Cedar Springs Road, Room 211, Dallas, Texas 75219, Telephone: 214-528-4920 Houston District Office: 7007 Gulf Freeway, Room 128, Houston, Texas 77017, Tel: 713-MI 4-3678 Huntsville District Office: Holiday Office Center, Suite 2, 3322 South Memorial Parkway, Huntsville, Alabama 35801, Telephone: 205-881-7031 Field i San Antonio, Texas , New Mexico/Tulsa, Okiahoma/Houston, Texas WESTERN REGION Western U.S. Headquarters: CUSTOMER REPAIR FACILITY, 1500 East Imperial Highway, El Segundo, California 90245, Telephone: 213-322-3220, TWX 910-348-6284 Western U.S. Headquarters: CUSTOMER SERVICES FACILITY, 1500 East ial Highway, El California 90245, Telephone: 213-322-3220, TWX 910-348-6284 San Francisco District Office: 4151 Middlefield Road, Palo Alto, California 94303, Tel: 415-321-0363, TWX 910-373-1241 Resident Field i California/P California/Moffet Field, California/Martin Marietta Corp., Denver, Colorado/Ryan Aeronautical, San Diego, California CANADA Toronto Office: Ailan Crawford Associates, Ltd., 65 Martin Ross Avenue, Downsview Ontario, Canada, Tel: 416-636-4910 ANALYSIS AND COMPUTATION CENTERS ponceanl Analysis and Computation Center: U.S, Route No. 1, P.O, Bax 582, Princeton, New Jersey 08541, Telephone: 609- Los Angeles praa and Computation Center: 1500 East Imperial Highway, El Segundo, California 90245, Telephone: 213- 322-3220, TWX 910-348-6284 San Francisco Analysis and Computation Center: 4151 Middiefield Road, Palo Alto, California 94303, Tel: 415-321-0363, TWX 910-373-1241 Washington, 0. C. Analysis and Computation Center: 12260 Wilkins Avenue, Rockville, Maryland 20852, Tel: 301-933-4100 ‘Houston Analysis and Computation Center: 7007 Gulf Freeway, Room 128, Houston, Texas 77017, Tel: 713 Ml 4-3678 Engineering and Manufacturing Division ring Department; West Long Branch, N. J. 07764, Tel: 201-229-1100, TWX 71 597, Tel 5 : poring P. eran Wert ones A 0-722-6597, Telex 01-26655, Cable: facturing Department: West Long Branch, N. J. 07764, Tel: 201-229-1100, TWX 710-722-6: & : a ae ene N. J. 07764 , T 2-6597, Telex 01-26655, Cable: Other Departments, Divisions and Subsidiaries it Division: Long Branch, N. J. 07740, Tel. 201-229-4400, TWX 710-722-6597, Cable: PACE West Long Branch, N. J. ms, Inc.: 644 Young Street, Santa Ana, California 92705, Tel. 714-540-3610, TWX 714.546-3049 truments Department: 4151 Middlefield Road, Palo Alto, California 94303, Tel: 415-321-7801, TWX 910-373-1241 NATIONAL SALES & CUSTOMER SERVICES OFFICES Hill, Sussex, England, Tel: Burgess Hill (Sussex) $101-10, 5201-5, Achester Road, Altrincham, Cheshire, Tet: Altrincham 5426 Telex: 87183, Cable: Solna 3, Sweden, Tel: Stockholm 82-40-96; 82-40-97, 83-38-60, Telex Stockholm jal, 22nd Floor, Place Rogier, B 1, Belgi » Tel: Bi § 14e, France, Tel: 535.01,07, Telex 27610 Aachen 2 60 42; 2 60 41, Telex 832.676 eai d Tel: 43-7522, Cable: PACEAUS, Sydi f \US, Melbourne “7 Tokyo, Japan, Tel: 433-4671, “5, Telex: 87183, Cable: CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 - SYSTEM INTRODUCTION 1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ....---s-eeeeeeeescsccreccecresees wc oens 1.2 SCOPE OF MANUAL AND STANDARDS ......+.2+5000- © cee esieleee 1.3 INSTALLATION INFORMATION ........cccseccsseccceccccccsveres 1.4 MANUAL SCORE AND STANDARDS «).\« 5/2 «+ + «os aieleisis\ieiere steelers # oetele 1.5 RECOMMENDED TEST EQUIPMENT .........0.ceeceececccecveccs APPENDIX 1 - REPLACEABLE PARTS LISTS ....0.0ssccscceccecvcescevumeciiices APPENDIX 2 - DRAWINGS .......-- aonb coon seer eeee ele «0 ais elelsleivists e clelslaiel cisions . CHAPTER 2 - GENERAL MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 2.1 GENERAL INFORMATION ......... © aie) o ele ell lele s)ers) ere ieleierels oie sleisiy visiels 2.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE ..---cccecccveccccccrcceccccccccee 2.3 SERVICE TECHNIQUES 22.20.26. 5cacsccecsecc ess esis (efale| wiovelalsterele/ale 2.4 TROUBLESHOOTING ..........-. cscs essceees $a es hiwisiel sis sieivre sieletsl= 2.5 MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT ........ Apondnn bobo cooocodeccoccoud CHAPTER 3 - COMPUTER MODE AND TIME SCALE CONTROL SYSTEM 3.1 INTRODUCTION ............... a sce ecdeyeaie-aiei.ce pind ee warabias sae sees 3.2 ANALOG OPERATING AND SET UP MODES .......-.e-eeeeeececees 3.3 ANALOG MODE AND TIME SCALE CONTROL .....-+e+eeeeeeeerees 3.4 THEORY OF OPERATION .........-+-+-+-e- oi asdign 3 oe = Y PPENDIX 2 - DRA’ F - CDS C8 ee rice seed Hi0b © 668 toes MKC 4 6 65 80s) Ce wlan ee “7 - Relie ae - - 7 7 - f wy N ve eceeeeeee crs CONTENTS (Cont) -TER 4 - READOUT SELECTOR SYSTEM (Cont) , A yh reeeeeese 4-1 APPENDIX 1 - REPLACEABLE PARTS LISTS .......ceeeeeeeerrettetee “* 4-15 APPENDIX 2 - DRAWINGS soos eooet eoeserere Semmes ee nna wsrensesessnressseserere® “me ‘ER 5 - SERVO AND HANDSET ATTENUATORS 5-1 5.1 INTRODUCTION eoeeee ese ee oeeee Seer e ewer vreeseseesessssesersete?® seas OmL 5.2 TECHNICAL DATA .........eeccereeeccceneererseserreressees 5.3 THE SERVO ATTENUATOR SYSTEM .....-seeeeeeeeeeeseererseeees Oot 5.4 HANDSET ATTENUATORS .........0eeeesereccceeeeseseseeseserces 925 5.5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION .........:sseeeeocecccceeetsereseeecscees 5-6 5.6 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING .......+0-+eeeeeceeees we. 5-8 ay - REPLACEABLE DARTS LISTS .....0--,5cesceserorscrscccceesceees 5-13 JES 2 o TDRINUOINES) sGhoce cognncoag50 05970000000 0000005010 5 HOO RE oer ie 2) ees cseessccceesc. 6-1 JANCE AND TROUBLE SHOOTING ............ee.ceeceeees 6-6 PARTS LISTS <</ele @)o\eiwe Visinielsie bs sees des nes sewseveee 6-9 6-13 7-1 7-1 Breese sercessseese. TH8 tee eerceeeenee. TH13 Seem ere cnene CONTENTS (Cont) CHAPTER 8 - POWER DISTRIBUTION (Cont) 8.2 PRIMARY (AC) POWER DISTRIBUTION ...........cc.cecceeccoese. 8-1 8.8 PATCH PANEL DRIVE SYSTEM .0.c..s0c.ccewsecenesss cnc ceed 8.4 SECONDARY (DC) POWER DISTRIBUTION .............cceeccceeee 824 ater anenantie Sn APPENDIX 1 - REPLACEABLE PARTS LISTS .......... #14) 0 sieisheie-s}elole eee eeneee O55 APPENDIX 2 - DRAWINGS .....--2---++eeeeee HHOD oan GosdGG4a0ce Mecedeoosocdde eal 4 { i “| feeaillaon/ibane! titi foe — ieee} Figure Number T7 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 21 3.1 22 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 28 4.1 4.2 ILLUSTRATIONS Title The 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System .....6.0.eeeeeneeeees 580 Computer Console Layout (Front View) ....scecessecevevees 580 Computer Console Layout (Rear View). .......-..eseeeeeee Basic Patch Panel Layout......... sole e eleverae oa 1e)0 1a ele’ teehaleyelejanetehe Typical 580 Patch Panel Field Arrangement .....0+ssceceesveee 580 Computer Dimensions ......-+++..-. b o)e e)«]she olakeieralstaalstelsitete TBI Jumper Positions ........ aga sale rannes amen bate sic ls sia caselegers Trunk and Accessory Connector Panel ....cesvccssccccceserces Inserting the 580 Pre-Patch Panel ......ccreresssccccecceeses Removal Of PGE PAGR os sic... 2c ccc oun nav en alg ssldale als cle sisisielele Mode Contyol Keyooard ..0..005 00s ven ese es nse 04 sae oleic sisini= Control Tray, Model 0.12.1607 .....ccuceecceecseseccscsecees Analog Mode and Time Scale Control Circuits, Block Diagram .. Analog Mode Selection System, Simplified Schematic ........-. Analog Timer, Simplified Schematic .......cseecceveeseccevens Chart Control CI CUit iain oo. 05.0.0 0 vic.cje 0 © oo «me sini nisia) sain ierapayniees IBLGNRING CLV CULE ~. cin cia oleae oe) v= «lsiejoieal« 018 aince]e miei6 s)ai0 ai tis ater psesters Trunk Wiring on Control Tray .....eccecccccenccesvcscseseace Location of Address Select Switches ......ccececcceecereeseeee Location of Select Mother Gard .........<ssseescssecces esse Signal Selector System, Simplified Schematic (2 Sheets) ........ 4-4 - og a Derivitive Switch rioner gers? & Schematia eee ee ee ee eee eee 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-12 1-13 1-13 1-14 a5 3-1 3-1 3-3 3-6 3-8 3-12 3-12 3-13 4-1 4-2 ame wee ILLUSTRATIONS (Cont) Title Power Supply, Model 0.10,0354....ccccevecneneecerenseeeeseees +30 Volt Regulator .........cccccucsceucceecs +Reference Supplies, Simplified Block Diagram ....s.ee+eee0es * +10 Vou Reference Regulator, Simplified Schematic ........+6.00+ Bus Bar Layout ..... Adjustment Potentiometers Layout ......scseeeveceeceeeseeeeees “Reference Adjustment Circuits .....cececcecececcucvcecuceccces Reference Balance Adjustment Circuit ....... o Sade oo bb doe Primary Power Distribution ....... Patch Panel Drive System .... Pe See ee eee rere re ocrerertoorensereseeeeeeeeeeoee eee sees eseeseresseseseoersesses eee eee esse eee ese eee tee eeeeeesesses Page 1-2 Pas 7-5 F=f 7-10 C-T1 foal (Gd) 8-2 8-3 CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM INTRODUCTION 1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System (Figure 1.1) is a medium scale, general purpose, 10 volt computer. This analog/hybrid computer features selection of a wide variety of analog and synchronous logic components to provide many classes of problem solving capabilities. The basic system is pre-wired to permit plug-in expansion to a full equipment complement. This feature permits the user to select those components necessary for the immediate needs at hand, and, as desired, to expand the system to meet futrue requirements. 1.1.1 General Layout The computer console is organized to optimize both electrical operation and operator convenience. Figure 1.2 shows the location of the major components at the front of the computer. In general, active computing components are housed in trays that plug into connectors at the rear of the patch bay area. These trays are self-shielding, with critical components directly connected to gold-plated patching contacts to minimize lead length. The removable patch panel (covering the patch bay area), can be pre-programmed remotely from the computer. The use of multiple pre-programmed patch panels permits different groups to share the computer with a minimum amount of wasted computer time. A motor-driven locking system positions the patch panel holes precisely in front of the patching contacts and assures positive connections. 1% all ne | CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM INTRODUCTION ) i} ! ANALOG ALOG | READOUT OATH PANEL PANEL MFDG DRAWERS - AUXILLARY a) KEYBOARD CONTROL PANEL Figure 1.2. 580 Computer Console Layout (Front View) Controls for variable diode function generators are housed in slide-out drawers mounted be- neath the patching area. All controls within the drawers are clearly identified and positioned to assure ease of operation. The power supply is mounted behind the control panel area and is accessible from iiecrearcot the computer. Level-setting potentiometers, fuse and ac receptacles are located on the front panel of the power supply and are also accessible from the rear of the computer, A terminal poard (TB1) is mounted inside the power supply with jumpers arranged for 105-125 volts or 210-250 volts. (See Paragraph 1.4.2.) The regulated output voltages are wired directly to bus bars at the rear of the patch bay. The main operating control pushbuttons are keyboard mounted on the work shelf. The pushbuttons are arranged in logical groups for convenience, and are the only controls necessary for normal operation during problem setup or computer operation. ro ary J { CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM INTRODUCTION Auxiliary and less-frequently used controls, manual attenuators, and indicators for analog and logic computing components are included on panels adjacent to the patch panel. Some of these controls are supplied as expansions with digital logic components, The servo-set attenuators are mounted on a hinged panel at the rear of the computer, as shown in Figure 1.3. As many as 70 attenuators, each having a drive motor and a relay switching cir- cuit, may be installed. Wiring for a complete potentiometer complement is included with the basic panel; expansion is accomplished by inserting potentiometer assemblies into mating con- nectors and securing the units in place with screws. The digital voltmeter (DVM) is mounted in the area beneath the logic expansion unit. Space is provided below the control chassis for the addition of interface components if the system is expanded for full hybrid computation. 1.1.2 Patch Bay Organization The layout of the patch bay provides maximum convenience and requires a minimum amount of programming time. A description of the electronic location (address) and physical location (position) is given below. For purposes of addressing components for readout, the patching area is divided into 8 fields (Figure 1.4). Each field consists of seven trays, grouped in an arrangement similar to that Figure 1.3. 580 Computer Console Layout (Rear View) oaame meee I lok is he SYSTEM INTRODUCTION d on the components patching -2, -3, -4, and -5 in The address wn in Figure 1.5. The units portion of the address is displaye For example, the 0.6. 0704-2 Quad Amplifier is designated 45 h field. To complete the address, add the field number in the tens position. es, ci, for the amplifiers in the quad amplifier tray located in field 0 would then _ ay for 105. This system of numbering is used for all components capa eo . designed for readout. Note that due to the flexibility of the 580 Computer, trays that are no Bucy Peeaodt (denen ding on system requirements) may replace trays that have .. aa =A For example, the 0.16, 0355 QUAD LOG DFG and the 0.16. 0356 Sine-Cosine DFG W has no addressable ~ contain amplifiers -6 and -7 may be replaced by a 0.7, 0146 Multiplier which feature. | | | CONT. FIELD | }<—______ FIELD O TRAY AREA es, 5 el TRUNK FIELD 3 FIELD 2 AREA TRUNK FIELD 5 > —— ———FIELD 4 poe eo q F TRUNK F | sexo TRUNK ig __________ FIELD 7 Figure 1.4, Basic Patch Panel Layout jbered in ascending numerical order 2s, each tray position is num! f trays are numbered 1 through 15. The positions in the 1 30, This numbering system is carried out for a total of of ray osition is used to allow easy correlation le, tray position 1 coincides used in a single tray position, oth connectors have the same ao aputing Components | —— =} Pz rea res | oe | aoe: | pea goa =e ll TC ee SS CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM INTRODUCTION a® w@ o@ 18 a@ |-@ r@ of EEA -O/ Sh@, t = 7 al ne- : | ~ (Sfp. Ce ~e— u@ s@ {) om @ cf f «) © _) sa OC) +) Be es Beary a ‘a ) QUAD AMPLIFIER DUAL MULTIPUER DUAL AMPLIFIER £ £S-D, i 0.6.0704-2 07.0146 0.6.0614-1 aiesel DUAL AMPLIFIER DUAL INTEGRATOR POT-COMP-F/R Z 0.6.0614-1 012.160 042.0340 Figure 1.5. Typical 580 Patch Panel Field Arrangement 1.2 SCOPE OF MANUAL AND STANDARDS This manual, and the other manuals in the 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System Maintenance Series, are intended to provide sufficient information to permit reasonably skilled personnel to maintain the computer at specified accuracy. Basic theoretical information is omitted, as are detailed patching instructions and application information. A summary of the basic principles of analog circuits is provided in Appendix 1; a bibliography at the end of this manual lists many useful books for those desiring more detailed theoretical and background information. The 580 Reference Handbook (EAI Publication Number 00 800. 2055-0) provides complete patching and operating information for the computer. A Handbook of Analog Computation (EAI Publication Number 00 800. 0001-3), supplied with all 580 Computers, provides basic program- | ming and scaling information. 1.2.1 Standards, Definitions, and Conventions The 580 Maintenance Series manuals conform with commercial standards in format and content. In addition, military standards and abbreviations and schematic and logic symbols (MIL-STD- 12B, MIL-STD-15-1A, and MIL-STD-806B, respectively) are used whenever applicable. How- many specialized terms and phrases are frequently abbreviated in the text of these In addition, several terms have ever, manuals; these abbreviations are defined in Paragraph 1.2.1.1. special or restricted meanings when used in the 580 Maintenance Series manuals; these terms are defined in Paragraph 1.2.1.2, uae SYSTEM INTRODUCTION see tetl ntractions used Abbreviations and Symbols, The abbreviations and co h ie fic Computing System Maintenance Manuals generally comply with MIL-STD-1 2B. © Space limitations on the patch panel, and the use of many special terms, Some —_— been necessitated. The following is a list of abbreviations used with the 580 Scientific aputing System. | Definitions Output for IC bus drive Output for operate bus drive Amplifier junction 7 Amplifier select line Integrator capacitor termination iT (Plot) Input for recorder chart drive Input control for analog to digital comparator Console Cosine Digital-to-Analog Switch Diode function generator Input for plotter pen control Input to digital voltmeter Feedback for shaping network selects 10 times smaller capacitor when word exposed Feedback Field effect transistor Flip-Flop Function junction Function of (X), MDFG output Abbreviations MDFG (VDFG) MJ MULT O OJ OLS (Control) OP (Control) ORH (Control) OVD (Control) 1p PC BOT PP (Control) Definitions Junction for shaping network Latch Limiter junction Low end of ungrounded pot Manual Manual diode function generator (Variable diode function generator) Multiplier junction Multiplier Output Operate junction Input for overload store Override for operate bus Integrator operate mode control Input for override hold (integrator only) Overload output Wiper of pot Pot coefficient Potentiometer Output from patch panel mode Input to reset function relay Passive precision resistor (10 = 10K; 100 = 1K) Output from reference digital-to-analog converter Reference Relay Resistor junction Repetitive operation put to control RE Track input Output of sweep sawtooth Track feedback Track junction Time scale, selects 500 to 1 capacitor Track/Store Voltmeter input Input to plotter arm Horizontal input for display scope Multiplier X junction Input to plotter pen Input to channel 1 of display scope Input to channel 2 of display scope Input to channel 3 of display scope Input to channel 4 of display scope Multiplier Y junction Override for display scope blanking Plus reference Minus reference Input to plus log Input to minus log Input for plus limit Input for minus limit X input to multiplier Inverted X input to multiplier Y input to multiplier rted Y input to multiplier to aid multiplier patching _ SYSTEM INTRODUCTION —.. tov A | oat = - ee A Ns 8 | - Sf. . rm BUS BUS BUS BUS r Jet Foe Aa vs Roa naa BZ Saas “3 +4 “5 “o KBUS KB? we et | leone weer a) f S17 KBRY3 TBI ASI Sse He7# |e eAtaTcH | cour, ee ba Le eFEt THE Bwwr Bik “ze Be—23Y | wnt Sen 4 eke Wis Wie S ; fe SS SS) eres sary Ac HoT ial «8 is Pa SP BUS | GQN72Z |_____@@ OW mak EW a ) Whe : AE Con . ound ady eons HerSSOr | wr 18 tts WT Shim Cl, LEVI ug AC MoT | GY Pp 5 SWEET 2 / /b4cb BE COM wat |g SY _ EEW fh e47 J No— T(K) @® | sen fe2n oF a —$7 | Ve ae ee +—_— £2 FH jw ta F8 & 3 wut #20 4 & Fie a 4 Tea | Same? =] ee male ee qT : SRN 20 4’ _ ——_}____—__+- io esas Se ne ae ; op wHT- Ben | #20 Jil See ay fee SRT F oc CHAS.GeDI BLY Mo — | Cnrv0 EF LEME * Sv 0B. 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Bou EE 3 dre ca cen IH) 1& 19-224 — = 5 (REED, Sh7 70. f gdlecRDloveik | *20 a ane 66 SENN EE cayeg Ac HoT | ey #20 Pa 4. é ee STA - atone | csp Accor] wut *20 al ! . | | : cp S22 be | ‘ og SBD Bik 18 _ * fey i L. wep BLK 820} iT Qea @RY BLK io va i i 4 oe ec 2 3N beware pu 8 oF é ea GRY-BLK 18 © i | | 2 jp 74 -22Y $7 BRN o @ sv SwET SEIN ch tov RED sa | WHT | Ac-com z : } i -HOT te eek AC? HO" at i) Ft 4 REE wHTeRED 7S 1 + Ha Geo Tost A} i 2 in GeN eorckk l i "18.14% | pee : = ian ee SYSTEM INTRODUCTION Abbreviations _ Definitions AS Integrator feedback fs Integrator junction ° Phase angle (Theta) Y Digital inverter > Digitally controlled analog switch Function relay in set position R A Passive diode 1.2.1.2 Glossory of Terms. This paragraph provides a list of computer and integrated circuit terms used in the 580 Scientific Computing System Maintenance Series manuals. Many terms not unique to the 580 System are specifically defined as used in this manual. Address The location of a computing component; code designating the exact storage location of an operand. Amplifier Junction The input terminal of an operational amplifier. Digitize Converting an analog measurement of a physical vari- able into a numerical value. A voltage measuring device that provides a numeric Digital Voltmeter indication of the value of an analog input. Attenuator A device used'to reduce the level of a signal. This term is used interchangeably with potentiometer in this manual. An isolation or driver circuit common to digital logic. Also used as temporary storage units in the computer. Normally a buffer is an emitter-follower type of cir Electrical circuit over which power or data is transn A circuit using diodes as switches for input or fee resistors. Used to simulate many no Electronic circuit with two stable st oe SYOTEM INTHODUCTION A woparate ground return provided for genitive Cori- puting components, Ne current flow ie permitted, elim inating noise resulting from an It voltage drop in the wire or bus, * A computer which has both analog and digital capabilities. oo rault The BIA (Hlectroni¢ Industries Association) defines a semi-conductor integrated circuit as: "The physical re- alization of a number of electrical elements inseparably associated on a continuous body of semiconductor material to perform the function of a circuit, i A circuit in which the output logic level ise alwaye opposite to the input logie signal. Mathematical approach to the solution of involved pro- blems by the use of symbols which define basic concepts. The three basic logic symbols are: "AND, OR, and NOT", Pertaining to the assisting of human memory; thus, a mnemonic code 19 usually an easily remembered abbrevia- S tion, To supervise and check the correct operation of a pro- gram during its execution. Monitoring equipment ava{l- able with the 580 System includes indicator lights, visual and audible overload alarms, a digital voltmeter, and an oscilloscope. An undesirable voltage appearing at the output of an operational amplifier whose input is held at zero, Circuit components with no gain characteristics: resistors, Auxiliary units which may be placed under computer con ty ‘ol, kn | ‘resistor used in analog computers for y A constant » also called an attenuator. mn speed adjusted so that it can in- A SAS eA EF RPrrrnrre = = ££ 8 = = «= = Ss SYSTEM INTRODUCTION Scale Factor A number used to multiply or divide quantities so that each desired variable is within the problem parameters. Stabilizer A circuit in an operational amplifier that increases dc gain and reduces offset. 1.3 INSTALLATION INFORMATION 1.3.1 Site Preparation The 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System requires no specific site preparation. It is designed to operate in normal laboratory, lecture hall, or office environments, The computer is designed for operation on a base such as a desk or table. It is suggested that the base be equipped with casters, simplifying maintenance or relocation of the console. Specific primary power require- ments and operating and storage environments are listed in Table 1.1. Table 1.1. 580 Computer Characteristics Characteristics English Units Metric Units Operating Voltages 105 Volts AC +10% 210 Volts AC +20% 115 Volts AC +10% 230 Volts AC +20% 125 Volts AC +10% 250 Volts AC +20% Operating Frequency 50/60 CPS, 19 50/60 CPS, 19 Operating Power (Maximum Length 52 Inches 134 Centimeters Width (Depth) 28.8 Inches 73.1 Centimeters Height 32.4 Inches 82.3 Centimeters Weight (Maximum, Fully Expanded) aaa 600 Pounds 272 Kilograms — From 20% to 90% From 20% to 90% Sea Level to 10, 000 Feet From 0°F to 120°F Ve -_ i 1.3.2 Uncrating 7 ba computer is normally shipped crated, For domestic shipment, all co CNN SYSTEM INTRODUCTION mponents are installed Computers After the computer crate is opened (following the instructions attached to the crate), the com- _ puter may be positioned on the base, ‘igure 1.6 illustrates the major dimensions of the computer. Computers shipped to destinations operation is specifically requested on the Purchase Order. in the United States or Canada are normally wired for 115 Vac operation unless 230 Vac aes ft 19.5 il ul = 3.0 q in : ( : TOP 1 28.0+.1 fiona ee nl ll oe 8 8§€=6hl ,r.té‘(iOd rf r.té‘(‘ié‘SQ | CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM INTRODUCTION Computers shipped to points outside the USA or Canada are normally prepared for operation from a 230 Vac single phase source. Changing from one voltage to another is easily accomplished by changing jumpers on terminal board TB1 (mounted inside the power supply). Figure 1.7 illus- trates the jumper position for 115 Vac or 230 Vac operation. CAUTION Do not connect the computer to a primary power source until the jumper positions are checked. See Figure 1.7. OOOOOE ©C®OGOO®@ (a) 105-125V AC OPERATION (b) 210-250V AC OPERATION Figure 1.7. TB1 Jumper Positions 1.3.3 Accessory and Trunk Connectors Accessories for the 580, such as plotter, recorders, etc., are connected to the computer by cabling to the appropriate connector on the trunk connector panel. Figure 1.8 shows the func- tions terminated at each connector. Note that one connector position is blank; connectors may be installed in this position for custom hybrid computer systems. If the additional connector is in- stalled at the factory, its functions are described in supplemental system publications. DIGITAL TRUNKS ANALOG TRUNKS Figure 1.8. Trunk and Accessory Connector Panel The analog and logic trunks are also terminated in this area. Connectors AT1, AT2, and AT3 terminate the analog trunks. Connectors DT2 and DT3 terminate the logic trunks. YS ABYLY 1-13 a = NOTE h Prior to operating the computer, check to ensure that these connectors and the PS1-.J1 connector are in their proper positions and fully inserted, 1.3.4 Insertion of Pre-Patch Panel To insert the Pre-patch panel, align the lugs on the bottom of the pre-patch panel frame with the slots in the bottom rail of the patch bay (Figure 1.9). Push the pre-patch panel forward until the lugs on the top of the frame mate with the slots on the top rails of the patch bay. Gently slide the pre-patch panel slightly to the right. Depress the ENG switch. The patch panel drive System forces the pre-patch panel to the right into the locked position. Inserting the 580 Pre-Patch Panel 3 the locking system and forces the Pre-patch panel to the agi wt - a 1s located on the 580 ] in which the various SYSTEM INTRODUCTION = ce CHAPTER 1 SYSTEM INTRODUCTION (P00 through P09) _ Used to set manually operated attenuators. Table 1.2. Operating Mode Functions Control Function | Refer to: PP Analog Mode Provides for control of IC and OP modes from | Chapter 3 patch panel. ‘IC (Initial Condition) Used to manually control the IC bus. Chapter 3 HD (Hold) This switch, when depressed, removes the Chapter 3 computer from the PP, IC, or OP modes. OP (Operate) Manually controls the operate mode of the Chapter 3 _ computer. SP Get Pot) Switches computer to Set Pot mode permitting Chapter 3 the setting of potentiometers, ST (tatic Test) Switches computer to static test mode to per- Chapter 3 mit checking computed levels at various points in the program RMT (Remote) This switch, when depressed, permits analog Chapter 3 mode selection from an external device. POWER-OFF/ON Controls ac power to computer. Chapter 8 Patch Panel-DIS/ENG Activates the motorized patch panel engaging Chapter 8 and disengaging system. Time Scale - 18/2Mx Permits selection of integrated time scales. Chapter 3 Timer A/A Provides for adjustment of OP(A) and IC(A) Chapter 3 ; Switching rate. ADDRESS Permits selection of any component capable Chapter 4 of being addressed for readout purposes. : RDAC Permits entering the desired pot coefficient Chapter 5 to the addressed pot. SET Connects servo amplifier to pot setting drive Chapter 5 system, | ; | CL (Clear) Disconnects servo amplifier from pot oe Chapter 5 drive system. : =| | | [ ATTENUATORS i Pot Control Used to set Uaeleet ee cn at ebaired value sathout using RDAC, : | out on the VM. vides for Zelection ot voltages Seunateniamenstnensacsbabiteeceee- seca a SSS Se ae SYSTEM INTRODUCTION 1.5 RECOMMENDED TEST EQUIPMENT eliability. How- The 580 Analog/Hybrid Computing System provides long term accuracy and F s must be periodi- ever, to maintain the equipment at peak performance, some of the component cally calibrated. Pertinent performance checks and adjustment procedures are provided in the succeeding chapters of this manual, and the computing components manual (as applicable). It is important to note that the computer cannot be more accurate than the equipment used for cali- bration, plus the accumulated tolerances of the components and the test equipment. Therefore, it is essential that the test equipment meets the minimum standards specified in the fol paragraphs. lowing Types of Equipment: 1. Precision Voltmeter. A voltage measuring instrument is essential for component calibration. A device recommended for this purpose is frequently known as a null _voltage test set. It incorporates a precision six-place voltage divider and a null sensing galvanometer (or the equivalent). Some units may also include a standard reference cell or power supply. Of course, a separate voltage divider and galvano- _ meter may be combined to accomplish the same function if the voltage divider is sufficiently accurate and the galvanometer has the required sensitivity. In any case, the device must have an absolute accuracy of +0. 01% of full scale, and have a re- solution of 0.005% of full scale. A differential null meter such as the Keithley, Model 662 or the Fluke, Model 825 is recommended by EAI experience, but any instrument meeting the accuracy and resolution requirements may be used. Multimeter. A multimeter, VOM or VTYM is useful for troubleshooting. Any unit having a sensitivity of at least 10,000 ohms per volt for de measurements may be The resistance range of a multimeter may be used effectively to locate cir- alts and to perform rudimentary checks of diodes and transistors. The ohm- should not have a voltage greater than 1.5, since a higher voltage may the semiconductors. Typical of the instruments that may be used are |630 or the Simpson, Model 260. : along with direct coupled vertical amplifiers. Juirements is the Tektronix 545A with Type CA ) aplifiers. ortion, fairly uniform output veral check procedures. _ these requirements. BRenmenmnmrtenrmrFrrPrFrereprmreireirerprwereme®PrR wT Triangular-Wave Generator. Checking the sine-cosine tray requires the use of a triangular-wave generator such as the Wavetek 103. Digital Voltmeter. The 580 is equipped with a digital voltmeter that may be used for many checks and adjustments. The internal DVM is slaved to computer reference. This improves the accuracy of the DVM for computing functions (if the computer refer- ence deviates slightly from its absolute value, the DVM shifts in the same direction, thus cancelling any apparent error). However, this renders the DVM less accurate for absolute measurements if the computer reference differs at all from 10. 000 volts. Therefore, an external DVM is very useful for many procedures, and if sufficiently precise, can be used to replace the precision voltmeter listed in Item 1. § APPENDIX 1 = REPLACEABLE PARTS LISTS This appendix contains Replaceable Parts Lists for the equipment described in this chapter. In each case, a brief description of the part, the EAI part number and, where applicable, a refer- ence symbol (schematic designation) is included, To enable a particular sheet to be readily lo- cated, an index precedes the individual replaceable parts lists. The category column indicates the availability of each part so that a replacement can be obtained as quickly as possible. Category "A" - The parts in category ''A' are standard electronic items that are usually avail- able from any commercial electronic supplier. Category "B''- The parts in category 'B" are proprietary items that are available only from EAI. ne ——— If proprietary items are replaced with items ob- | tained from other sources, EAI cannot assume z responsibility for a unit not operating within its published specifications. ) : ORDERING INFORMATION wi To expedite your order for replacement parts the procedures below should be followed: — : I — iby Specify the EAI part number and description of the part required. The model number and | serial number of the next higher assembly should also be included. NOTE ; EAI is currently revising the part numbering sys- tem. All parts effected by this revision are iden- tified using the new and the old number (the number in parenthesis). All parts should be ordered using the new number. The old number is provided to cross reference parts that may still be identified physically, or in other publications by that number. 2. When ordering complete assemblies (networks, printed circuit cards, etc. model and serial numbers of the equipment the assembly is to be used with. include the purchase order number or the EAI project number of the or: purchased. number or the EAI project number of the or ' PARTS LIST INDEX Page Title 9. 0134 580 Computer (Operating Equipment) .....--esseeeetereeretee® ae 1-22 0. 12.1609 Trunk Tray . . A 1-22 . 0.12. 1610 Trunk Card ....... 0... cccccecceceeee onc orS aa seeeee 0.19. 0263-1 Test Cable aa eer ernm eee aes 1-22 ITEM DESCRIPTION REF. DESIG, EAI NO, *CAT. 1 Amplifier (Potted) 00 006.0681-1 B 2 PATCH CORD KIT: c/o 00 100.0281-0 B 35 each - Horizontal Plug: 4 Prong 00 005.0172-0 B 12 each - "T" Bottle Plug: 2 Prong 00 005.0173-0 B 30 each - Horizontal Plug: 2 Plug 00 005.0174-0 B 20 each - Cable 6" - Black 00 510.0043-0 B 30 each - Cable 12" - Brown 00 510.0043-1 B 20 each - Cable 18" - Orange 00 510.0043-2 B 10 each - Cable 30" - Blue 00 510.0043-3 B 6 each - Connector 00 542.0605-0 B 3 Contact Sp